Friday, May 22, 2020

Highest Mutual Element Together With Lowest Mutual Multiple

There are many methods for finding the Highest Common Factor as well as Lowest Common Multiple of ii or to a greater extent than numbers.  For years I've been didactics pupils to pose the prime number factors into a Venn Diagram, every bit described here

I recently discovered an option method that is impressively quick as well as simple.  It is described inwards this video every bit the 'Indian Method'. It's like to the 'upside downwards birthday cake method' but it's much quicker because at that spot is no requirement to operate primes.

Say nosotros desire to notice the Highest Common Factor as well as Lowest Common Multiple of 24 as well as 36.
Write down the ii numbers, then (to the left, every bit inwards my representative below) write downwards whatsoever mutual component (ie 2, 3, 4, half dozen or 12).  I've chosen 6.  Now separate 24 as well as 36 past times half dozen as well as write the answers underneath (4 as well as half dozen inwards this case).  Keep repeating this procedure until the ii numbers have no mutual factors (ie 2 as well as iii below).  Now, your Highest Common Factor is merely the production of numbers on the left. And for the Lowest Common Multiple, notice the production of the numbers on the left as well as the numbers inwards the bottom row. It's slowly to retrieve which is which - to notice the LCM, await for the L shape.


It's hence quick!  And simple!  Try it.

Don Steward features an option method inwards this weblog post.  He mentions that you lot tin notice a LCM past times dividing the production of the ii numbers past times their HCF ie inwards this example, (24 x 36)/12 = 72.

See my Resources Library for resources for didactics HCF as well as LCM.



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